Th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\nVi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 T\u00e2y b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u, chi\u1ebfm tr\u00ean 80% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Kho\u1ea3ng 90% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 13-15% n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m 2020, n\u0103m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 nh\u01b0ng h\u00e0ng container th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1t 22.143.000 TEU, v\u1edbi 690 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 7% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m trong tay c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1c t\u00e0u container c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn ng\u1eafn trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i \u00c1.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t v\u1ecf container, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 t\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. 100% ti\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng container c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn xa v\u00e0o t\u00fai c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
V\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed, m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u1edbi EU, M\u1ef9, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container qu\u1ed1c gia, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1ed7 l\u00e3i trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i (gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 90% kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u container \u0111i bi\u1ec3n tuy\u1ebfn xa) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p chi ph\u00ed logistics qu\u1ed1c gia, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p?<\/strong><\/p>\nT\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn, \u0111i xa; ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u vi\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng t\u1ea7m khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf trong khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Singapore.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00e0m c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1 (2021-2025) c\u00f3 2-4 t\u00e0u container tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00f3ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c mua t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u1ee1 t\u00e0u 50.000-100.000 DWT, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf 4.000-8.000 TEU. C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau s\u1ebd t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n (weekly service). N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn (liner service \u2013 fixed sailing day) th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh tranh. N\u1ebfu weekly service th\u00ec s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u1ed9i s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a 7. Con s\u1ed1 bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 (5\u00d77) t\u00e0u m\u1edbi duy tr\u00ec tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1edd T\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 (6\u00d77) t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ed1n vay; k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1eadp nh\u00f3m (group) khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container, ho\u1eb7c xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng li\u00ean doanh\u2026 Trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Gemadept, T\u00e2n C\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, Vinalines\/VIMC\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn tham gia. Hi\u1ec7n nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u00e2n bay, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn\u2026<\/p>\n
C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7u, gi\u1ea3m, mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u. C\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean t\u00e0u trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho thu\u00ea thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u0129 quan n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2026<\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 d\u1ec7t may, da gi\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n\u2026 trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ngu\u1ed3n h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng l\u01b0u c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch, \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (FTA) th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean v\u1edbi C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn l\u00e0m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai. Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0, l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
(*) Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a> (VLA)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] (KTSG) \u2013 N\u0103m 2020, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng container th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 22 tri\u1ec7u TEU, v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 700 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 7% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, s\u1ed1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m trong tay c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2484,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[76],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2261"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2261"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2729,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2261\/revisions\/2729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centurylogistics.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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